`zig build` CLI kicks off async task to compile optimized make runner
executable, does fetch, compiles configure process in debug mode, then
checks cache for the CLI options that affect configuration only. On hit,
skips building/running the configure script. On miss, runs it, saves
result in cache.
The cached artifact is a "configuration" file - a serialized build step
graph, which also includes unlazy package dependencies and additional
file system dependencies.
Next, awaits task for compiling optimized make runner executable, passes
configuration file to it. Make runner is responsible for the CLI after
that point.
For the use case of detecting when `git describe` needs to be rerun, we
can allow the configure process to manually add a file system mtime
dependencies, in this case it would be on `.git/index` and `.git/HEAD`.
This will enable two optimizations:
1. The bulk of the build system will not be rebuilt when user changes
their configure script.
2. The user logic can be completely bypassed when the CLI options
provided do not affect the configure phase - even if they affect the
make phase.
Remaining tasks in the branch:
* some stuff in `zig build` CLI is `@panic("TODO")`.
* configure runner needs to implement serialization of build graph using
std.zig.Configuration
* build runner needs to be transformed into make runner, consuming
configuration file as input and deserializing the step graph.
* introduce depending only on a file's metadata and *not* its contents
into the cache system, and add a std.Build API for using it.
Andrew Kelley